I kekahi manawa, heluhelu kaʻikepili, e pāʻani i nā mele a me nā kiʻi mai kahi pūnaewele māmā a ma waho paha o nā pūnaewele, e like me ke kamepiula, ka mea DVD home a me ka TV, Xbox a PS3 paha, a ma kahi kaʻa kani kaʻa paha. Maanei, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi pūnaeweleʻoi aku ka maikaʻi loa e hoʻohana ai i hiki ai ke heluhelu i nā leka uila me nā wahi a pau me ka pilikiaʻole.
E nānā hoʻi: pehea e hoʻololi ai mai FAT32 a NTFS me kaʻole o ka hōʻanoʻana
He aha ka pūnaewele pūnaewele a me nā pilikia e pili ana me ia
ʻO ka pūnaewele pūnaewele he ala e hoʻonohonoho ai i nāʻikepili ma luna o nāʻili. ʻOiai,ʻo kēlā me kēia pūnaewele hana hoʻohana i kona pūnaewele pūnaewele pono'ī, akā hiki iā ia ke hoʻohana i nā mea he nui. A no kaʻike ponoʻana o nāʻike binary wale nō i nā diski koʻikoʻi,ʻo ka pūnaewele pūnaewele kekahi mea nui e hāʻawi ana i ka unuhiʻana mai ka waihona pūnaewele i nā waihona i hiki ke heluheluʻia e ke OS. No laila, i ka hōʻopiliʻana i kahi kī ma kahiʻano a me kahi pūnaewele kikowaena, kohoʻoe i kēlā mau kiko (no ka meaʻo kāu kamepiula he OS kūikawā) hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka mea i kākauʻia i ka'ōkuhi māmā, ka'ōpala mākini a me nā mea'ē aʻe.
Nui nā pūnaewele a me nā pūnaewele
Ma waho aʻe o ka FAT32 a me ka NTFS kaulana, a me kekahi mau meaʻikeʻole i ka mea maʻamau o HFS +, EXT a me nā pūnaewele'ē aʻe, aia nā hanana pūnaewele i hanaʻia no nā'ōnaehana likeʻole o kekahi kumu. I kēia lā,ʻo ka hapanui o nā kānaka iʻoi aku kaʻoi aku o kaʻoihana kamepiula a me nā lako'ēheu'ē aʻe ma ka home e hiki ke hoʻohana iā Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Android, a me nā polokalamu hana'ē aʻe. Heluheluʻia ma kēia mau polokalamu a pau, pili pono. A me kēia, ua ulu nā pilikia.
Ka lawelawe
I kēia manawa,ʻelua mau pūnaewele pūnaewele maʻamau (no Rūsia) - eia kēia NTFS (Windows), FAT32. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia hoʻi nā pūnaewele pūnaeweleʻo Mac OS a me Linux.
He mea pono ke manaʻo e hanaʻia nā pūnaewele hana hou me nā pūnaewele pūnaewele e kelepiliʻole, akā i ka hapanui o nā mea,ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia. ʻAʻole hiki iā Mac OS X ke kākau i nāʻikepili i kahi kōpili i hōʻanoʻia me NTFS. ʻAʻoleʻikeʻo Windows 7 i nā HFS + a me EXT a hōʻole paha iā lākou a hōʻike pahaʻaʻole i hōʻanoʻia ka huakaʻi.
Nui nā hoʻolaha Linux, e like me ka Ubuntu, e kākoʻo i nā pūnaewele pūnaewele nui ma kahi paʻamau. ʻO ka kopeʻana mai kekahi pūnaewele i kekahi mea'ē aʻe he hana maʻamau no Linux. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kākoʻo e kākoʻo iā HFS + a me NTFS mai loko mai o ka pahu, aiʻole ua hoʻokomoʻia kā lākou kākoʻo e kekahi wahi kaʻawale.
Eia kekahi,ʻo nā consoles pāʻani, e like me ka Xbox 360 a iʻole Playstation 3, hāʻawi i ka palena liʻiliʻi i kekahi mau pūnaewele pūnaewele, a hiki ke heluhelu i nāʻikepili mai kahi polokalamu kelepona. No kaʻikeʻana i kahi pūnaewele a me nā polokalamu e kākoʻoʻia, e nānā i kēia pākaukau.
| ʻO Windows xp | Windows 7 / Vista | ʻO ka leopadiʻo Mac | ʻO Mac OS Lion / Snow Leopard | Ubuntu Linux | Playstation 3 | Xbox 360 | |
| NTFS (Windows) | ʻAe | ʻAe | E heluhelu wale | E heluhelu wale | ʻAe | ʻAʻole | ʻAʻole |
| FAT32 (DOS, Windows) | ʻAe | ʻAe | ʻAe | ʻAe | ʻAe | ʻAe | ʻAe |
| exFAT (Windows) | ʻAe | ʻAe | ʻAʻole | ʻAe | ʻAe, me ka hōʻailona ExFat | ʻAʻole | ʻAʻole |
| HFS + (Mac OS) | ʻAʻole | ʻAʻole | ʻAe | ʻAe | ʻAe | ʻAʻole | ʻAe |
| EXT2, 3 (Linux) | ʻAʻole | ʻAʻole | ʻAʻole | ʻAʻole | ʻAe | ʻAʻole | ʻAe |
Pono e hoʻomaopopoʻia e hōʻike nā papa i nā mana o ka OS no ka hanaʻana me nā pūnaewele pūnaewele ma keʻano paʻamau. Ma ka Mac OS a me ka Windows, hiki iāʻoe ke kiʻi i nā polokalamu'ē aʻe e hiki ai iāʻoe ke hana me nā pūnaewele i hoʻopiliʻoleʻia.
He kākoʻo lōʻihiʻo FAT32 a, mahalo aku i kēia, aneaneʻo nā'ōnaehana a me nā'ōnaehana hoʻonohonoho piha e kākoʻo pono iā ia. No laila, inā hoʻonohonohoʻoe i ka pūnaewele USB ma FAT32, ua aneane hiki ke heluheluʻia ma kahi o ka wahi. Eia naʻe, hoʻokahi pilikia nui me kēiaʻano: ke kauʻana i ka nui o kahi pūnaewele a me kahi nui loa. Inā ponoʻoe e hoʻolako, e kākau a heluhelu i nā palapala nui,ʻaʻole e kūpono ka FAT32. I kēia manawa e pili ana i nā palena palena.
Nā Palena Pūnaewele Pūnaewele
Ua hoʻokumuʻia ka polokalamu pūnaewele FAT32 i nā manawa lōʻihi loa a ua hoʻokumuʻia ma nā mana kahiko o FAT, i hoʻohana muaʻia ma ka DOS OS. ʻAʻole he disks me nā puke o kēia manawa i kēlā manawa, a no lailaʻaʻole he mea e pono ai ke kākoʻoʻana i nā kōnae iʻoi aʻe ma mua o 4 GB e ke kikowaena pūnaewele. I kēia mau lā, he nui nā mea hoʻohana e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia no kēia. Ma lalo eʻikeʻoe i kahi hoʻohālike o nā pūnaewele ma ka nui o nā waihona a me nā māhele.
| ʻO ka nui o ka faila file | Nui o kekahi mahele | |
| NTFS | Uaʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā pūnaewele | Huge (16EB) |
| FAT32 | E emi mai ana i 4 GB | Nā'ati iho ma mua o 8 TB |
| exFAT | ma mua o nā huila no ke kūʻai | Huge (64 ZB) |
| HFS + | Ma mua o kou hiki ke kūʻai | Huge (8 EB) |
| EXT2, 3 | 16 GB | Nui (32 TB) |
Ua hoʻonui nā'ōnaehana hōʻano hou i nā palena palena o nā kōnae i nā palena i hikiʻole ke noʻonoʻo (eʻike i nā mea e hanaʻia ma nā makahiki he 20).
ʻO kēlā me kēia polokalamu polokalamu hou FAT32 i ka nui o nā waihona a me kahi puʻupuʻu diski kaʻawale. No laila, ke pili nei nā makahiki o FAT32 i ka hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia no nā kumu likeʻole. Hoʻokahi o nā hopena e hoʻohana i ka pūnaewele kōnae exFAT, nona kaʻike iʻike i nā pūnaehana hana. Akā, no ka'ōpili flash USB maʻamau, ināʻaʻole ia e mālama i nā kōnae iʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 4 GB,ʻo FAT32 ka mea maikaʻi loa, a e heluheluʻia ka'ōpana uila i nā wahi a pau.
